Cms Energy Corp. (CMSD) intrinsic value & 10-year financials

Cms Energy Corp. (CMSD) has a Graham intrinsic value of $66.33 per share. Over the last 10 fiscal years revenue grew 2.9% a year to $8.3B, with an average return on invested capital of 5.7%.

Graham intrinsic value
$66.33
Revenue (FY2025)
$8.3B
Revenue growth (10-yr CAGR)
2.9%
ROIC (10-yr avg)
5.7%
Free cash flow (FY2025)
—

CMSD 10-year financial history

Fiscal year Revenue Net income EPS (diluted) Free cash flow Operating margin ROIC
FY2025 $8.3B $1.1B $3.53 — 20.8% 5.4%
FY2024 $7.3B $1.0B $3.33 — 20.3% 5.3%
FY2023 $7.3B $887.0M $3.01 — 17.0% 4.8%
FY2022 $8.3B $837.0M $2.85 -$1.5B 14.7% 5.5%
FY2021 $7.1B $1.4B $4.66 -$257.0M 16.2% 5.9%
FY2020 $6.2B $755.0M $2.64 -$1.0B 21.8% 6.5%
FY2019 $6.4B $680.0M $2.39 -$314.0M 19.4% 6.0%
FY2018 $6.5B $657.0M $2.32 -$371.0M 17.9% 6.5%
FY2017 $6.6B $460.0M $1.64 $40.0M 20.3% 5.0%
FY2016 $6.4B $551.0M $1.98 -$43.0M 20.3% 6.4%

Source: annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Figures in USD.

Executive summary

CMS ENERGY CORP has demonstrated mature, steady growth, with revenue compounding at 2.9% annually over the past decade.

CMS ENERGY CORP has historically struggled to out-earn its cost of capital, averaging just 5.7% ROIC.

Over the decade, CMS ENERGY CORP shows that the company has leveraged its balance sheet to sustain operations.

Benjamin Graham lens

Under Benjamin Graham's formula using SEC EDGAR fundamentals, CMS ENERGY CORP is modeled at 6.6% normalized earnings growth with a 5.1% bond-yield adjustment. The resulting Graham intrinsic value estimate is $66.33 per share.

CMSD stock: frequently asked questions

What is the intrinsic value of Cms Energy Corp. (CMSD) stock?

Using Benjamin Graham's revised formula, V = EPS × (8.5 + 2g) × 4.4 / Y, with reported diluted earnings per share, a 6.6% normalized growth rate (capped at 15%) and a 5.1% AAA corporate bond yield, CMSD's intrinsic value is about $66.33 per share.

How fast has Cms Energy Corp. grown?

Revenue went from $6.4B in fiscal 2016 to $8.3B in fiscal 2025, a compound annual growth rate of 2.9%. Net income was $1.1B in fiscal 2025.

What is CMSD's return on invested capital?

Average ROIC over the last 10 fiscal years was 5.7%, and average return on equity was 13.8%. Sustained ROIC above about 15% usually points to a durable competitive advantage.

Where does this CMSD data come from?

From Cms Energy Corp.'s annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR, most recently filed Jul 28, 2026. Prices are end-of-day snapshots; valuations are formula outputs, not investment advice.

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