Equinor Asa (EQNR) intrinsic value & 10-year financials

Equinor Asa (EQNR) has a Graham intrinsic value of $28.15 per share. At $48.82 on Oct 24, 2026, the stock trades 73% above that value. Over the last 10 fiscal years revenue grew 9.8% a year to $106.5B, with an average return on invested capital of 20.2%.

Graham intrinsic value
$28.15
Share price (Oct 24, 2026)
$48.82
Price vs Graham value
73% above
Market cap
$126.6B
Revenue (FY2025)
$106.5B
Revenue growth (10-yr CAGR)
9.8%
ROIC (10-yr avg)
20.2%
Free cash flow (FY2025)
$6.0B

EQNR 10-year financial history

Fiscal year Revenue Net income EPS (diluted) Free cash flow Operating margin ROIC
FY2025 $106.5B $5.1B $1.94 $6.0B 23.8% 21.6%
FY2024 $103.8B $8.8B $3.11 $7.9B 29.8% 25.9%
FY2023 $107.2B $11.9B $3.93 $14.1B 33.4% 27.8%
FY2022 $150.8B $28.7B $9.03 $26.5B 52.3% 67.0%
FY2021 $90.9B $8.6B $2.63 $20.8B 37.0% 30.4%
FY2020 $45.8B -$5.5B -$1.69 $1.9B -7.5% -5.8%
FY2019 $64.4B $1.9B $0.55 $3.5B 14.4% 7.8%
FY2018 $79.6B $7.5B $2.27 $8.3B 25.3% 16.5%
FY2017 $61.2B $4.6B $1.40 $3.6B 22.5% 11.2%
FY2016 $45.9B -$2.9B -$0.91 -$3.2B 0.2% 0.1%

Source: annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Figures in USD.

Executive summary

EQUINOR ASA is a consistent compounder, expanding top-line revenue at 9.8% annually over the past decade.

EQUINOR ASA has earned high returns on invested capital, averaging 20.2% ROIC over the available history. High ROIC is consistent with a durable franchise, but it is not by itself proof of an economic moat.

Over the decade, EQUINOR ASA shows that management has aggressively returned capital to shareholders by retiring 18.8% of outstanding shares.

Benjamin Graham lens

Under Benjamin Graham's formula using SEC EDGAR fundamentals, EQUINOR ASA is modeled at 4.2% normalized earnings growth with a 5.1% bond-yield adjustment. The resulting Graham intrinsic value estimate is $28.15 per share.

EQNR stock: frequently asked questions

What is the intrinsic value of Equinor Asa (EQNR) stock?

Using Benjamin Graham's revised formula, V = EPS × (8.5 + 2g) × 4.4 / Y, with reported diluted earnings per share, a 4.2% normalized growth rate (capped at 15%) and a 5.1% AAA corporate bond yield, EQNR's intrinsic value is about $28.15 per share.

Is EQNR stock undervalued?

At $48.82 (close on Oct 24, 2026), EQNR trades 73% above its Graham value of $28.15. On Graham's terms the shares look fully priced. A formula is a starting point for research, not a recommendation.

How fast has Equinor Asa grown?

Revenue went from $45.9B in fiscal 2016 to $106.5B in fiscal 2025, a compound annual growth rate of 9.8%. Net income was $5.1B in fiscal 2025.

Does Equinor Asa generate free cash flow?

Equinor Asa generated $6.0B of free cash flow (operating cash flow minus capital expenditures) in fiscal 2025. Free cash flow was positive in 9 of the last 10 reported years.

What is EQNR's return on invested capital?

Average ROIC over the last 10 fiscal years was 20.2%, and average return on equity was 15.2%. Sustained ROIC above about 15% usually points to a durable competitive advantage.

Where does this EQNR data come from?

From Equinor Asa's annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR, most recently filed Mar 19, 2026. Prices are end-of-day snapshots; valuations are formula outputs, not investment advice.

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