Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) intrinsic value & 10-year financials

Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) has a Graham intrinsic value of $668.30 per share. At $218.01 on Oct 17, 2026, the stock trades 67% below that value. Over the last 10 fiscal years revenue grew 37.8% a year to $1.9B, with an average return on invested capital of 13.2%.

Graham intrinsic value
$668.30
Share price (Oct 17, 2026)
$218.01
Price vs Graham value
67% below
Market cap
$84.8B
Revenue (FY2025)
$1.9B
Revenue growth (10-yr CAGR)
37.8%
ROIC (10-yr avg)
13.2%
Free cash flow (FY2025)
-$2.1B

MRNA 10-year financial history

Fiscal year Revenue Net income EPS (diluted) Free cash flow Operating margin ROIC
FY2025 $1.9B -$2.8B -$7.26 -$2.1B -158.1% -36.2%
FY2024 $3.2B -$3.6B -$9.28 -$4.1B -121.9% -35.7%
FY2023 $6.8B -$4.7B -$12.33 -$3.8B -61.9% -29.1%
FY2022 $19.3B $8.4B $20.12 $4.6B 48.9% 66.0%
FY2021 $18.5B $12.2B $28.29 $13.3B 72.0% 299.8%
FY2020 $803.4M -$747.1M -$1.96 $2.0B -95.0% -125.5%
FY2019 $60.2M -$514.0M -$1.55 -$490.5M -906.4% -50.9%
FY2018 $135.1M -$384.7M — -$436.6M -306.0% -84.4%
FY2017 $205.8M -$255.9M — -$389.9M -130.9% 60.8%
FY2016 $108.4M -$216.2M — $33.6M -206.4% 66.8%

Source: annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Figures in USD.

Executive summary

Moderna is a consistent compounder, expanding top-line revenue at 37.8% annually over the past decade.

Moderna has historically struggled to out-earn its cost of capital, averaging just -16.5% ROIC.

Moderna capital allocation metrics are N/A for the decade; share count and net debt history are incomplete.

Benjamin Graham lens

Under Benjamin Graham's formula using SEC EDGAR fundamentals, Moderna is modeled at 15.0% normalized earnings growth with a 5.1% bond-yield adjustment. The resulting Graham intrinsic value estimate is $668.30 per share.

MRNA stock: frequently asked questions

What is the intrinsic value of Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) stock?

Using Benjamin Graham's revised formula, V = EPS × (8.5 + 2g) × 4.4 / Y, with reported diluted earnings per share, a 15.0% normalized growth rate (capped at 15%) and a 5.1% AAA corporate bond yield, MRNA's intrinsic value is about $668.30 per share.

Is MRNA stock undervalued?

At $218.01 (close on Oct 17, 2026), MRNA trades 67% below its Graham value of $668.30. On Graham's terms that leaves a margin of safety. A formula is a starting point for research, not a recommendation.

How fast has Moderna, Inc. grown?

Revenue went from $108.4M in fiscal 2016 to $1.9B in fiscal 2025, a compound annual growth rate of 37.8%. Net income was -$2.8B in fiscal 2025.

Does Moderna, Inc. generate free cash flow?

Moderna, Inc. generated -$2.1B of free cash flow (operating cash flow minus capital expenditures) in fiscal 2025. Free cash flow was positive in 4 of the last 10 reported years.

What is MRNA's return on invested capital?

Average ROIC over the last 10 fiscal years was 13.2%, and average return on equity was 7.6%. Sustained ROIC above about 15% usually points to a durable competitive advantage.

Where does this MRNA data come from?

From Moderna, Inc.'s annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Prices are end-of-day snapshots; valuations are formula outputs, not investment advice.

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