Novavax Inc. (NVAX) intrinsic value & 10-year financials

Novavax Inc. (NVAX) has a Graham intrinsic value of $85.70 per share. At $11.26 on Oct 17, 2026, the stock trades 87% below that value. Over the last 10 fiscal years revenue grew 61.1% a year to $1.1B, with an average return on invested capital of 639.3%.

Graham intrinsic value
$85.70
Share price (Oct 17, 2026)
$11.26
Price vs Graham value
87% below
Market cap
$1.9B
Revenue (FY2025)
$1.1B
Revenue growth (10-yr CAGR)
61.1%
ROIC (10-yr avg)
639.3%
Free cash flow (FY2025)
—

NVAX 10-year financial history

Fiscal year Revenue Net income EPS (diluted) Free cash flow Operating margin ROIC
FY2025 $1.1B $440.3M $2.58 — 40.3% -63.3%
FY2024 $682.2M -$187.5M -$1.23 — -36.5% 21.9%
FY2023 $983.7M -$545.1M -$5.41 — -57.6% 36.7%
FY2022 $2.0B -$657.9M -$8.42 — -32.5% 34.7%
FY2021 $1.1B -$1.7B -$23.44 $265.5M -147.1% 198.0%
FY2020 $475.6M -$418.3M -$7.27 -$97.2M -87.6% 591.8%
FY2019 $18.7M -$132.7M -$5.51 -$138.5M -646.1% 45.5%
FY2018 $34.3M -$184.7M — -$186.2M -507.2% 137.0%
FY2017 $31.2M -$183.8M — -$142.9M -550.8% 342.6%
FY2016 $15.4M -$280.0M — -$273.7M -1752.8% 5048.1%

Source: annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Figures in USD.

Executive summary

NOVAVAX INC is a consistent compounder, expanding top-line revenue at 61.1% annually over the past decade.

NOVAVAX INC has earned high returns on invested capital, averaging 27.4% ROIC over the available history. High ROIC is consistent with a durable franchise, but it is not by itself proof of an economic moat.

NOVAVAX INC capital allocation metrics are N/A for the decade; share count and net debt history are incomplete.

Benjamin Graham lens

Under Benjamin Graham's formula using SEC EDGAR fundamentals, NOVAVAX INC is modeled at 15.0% normalized earnings growth with a 5.1% bond-yield adjustment. The resulting Graham intrinsic value estimate is $85.70 per share.

NVAX stock: frequently asked questions

What is the intrinsic value of Novavax Inc. (NVAX) stock?

Using Benjamin Graham's revised formula, V = EPS × (8.5 + 2g) × 4.4 / Y, with reported diluted earnings per share, a 15.0% normalized growth rate (capped at 15%) and a 5.1% AAA corporate bond yield, NVAX's intrinsic value is about $85.70 per share.

Is NVAX stock undervalued?

At $11.26 (close on Oct 17, 2026), NVAX trades 87% below its Graham value of $85.70. On Graham's terms that leaves a margin of safety. A formula is a starting point for research, not a recommendation.

How fast has Novavax Inc. grown?

Revenue went from $15.4M in fiscal 2016 to $1.1B in fiscal 2025, a compound annual growth rate of 61.1%. Net income was $440.3M in fiscal 2025.

What is NVAX's return on invested capital?

Average ROIC over the last 10 fiscal years was 639.3%, and average return on equity was 427.2%. Sustained ROIC above about 15% usually points to a durable competitive advantage.

Where does this NVAX data come from?

From Novavax Inc.'s annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Prices are end-of-day snapshots; valuations are formula outputs, not investment advice.

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