Tecogen Inc. (TGEN) intrinsic value & 10-year financials

Tecogen Inc. (TGEN) has a Graham intrinsic value of $1.39 per share. At $2.09 on Oct 17, 2026, the stock trades 50% above that value. Over the last 10 fiscal years revenue grew 1.1% a year to $27.1M, with an average return on invested capital of -26.2%.

Graham intrinsic value
$1.39
Share price (Oct 17, 2026)
$2.09
Price vs Graham value
50% above
Market cap
$56.9M
Revenue (FY2025)
$27.1M
Revenue growth (10-yr CAGR)
1.1%
ROIC (10-yr avg)
-26.2%
Free cash flow (FY2025)
-$10.3M

TGEN 10-year financial history

Fiscal year Revenue Net income EPS (diluted) Free cash flow Operating margin ROIC
FY2025 $27.1M -$8.2M -$0.30 -$10.3M -30.5% -93.1%
FY2024 $22.6M -$4.8M -$0.19 $3.1M -20.0% -44.1%
FY2023 $25.1M -$4.6M -$0.19 -$870.2K -17.6% -27.7%
FY2022 $25.0M -$2.4M -$0.10 -$1.7M -9.4% -12.8%
FY2021 $24.4M $3.7M $0.15 $373.6K -5.0% -6.7%
FY2020 $28.3M -$6.2M -$0.25 $1.3M -21.1% -35.0%
FY2019 $33.4M -$4.7M — -$4.6M -13.9% -18.3%
FY2018 $35.9M -$5.7M -$0.23 -$4.7M -15.4% -18.2%
FY2017 $33.2M $47.4K $0.00 -$1.2M 0.7% 0.9%
FY2016 $24.5M -$1.1M -$0.06 -$2.9M -4.1% -6.9%

Source: annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Figures in USD.

Executive summary

TECOGEN INC. has demonstrated mature, steady growth, with revenue compounding at 1.1% annually over the past decade.

TECOGEN INC. has historically struggled to out-earn its cost of capital, averaging just -26.2% ROIC.

TECOGEN INC. has not shown aggressive share repurchases (>10% retirement) or a major balance-sheet leverage increase (>50% net debt growth) over the 10-year window.

Benjamin Graham lens

Under Benjamin Graham's formula using SEC EDGAR fundamentals, TECOGEN INC. is modeled at 1.1% normalized earnings growth with a 5.1% bond-yield adjustment. The resulting Graham intrinsic value estimate is $1.39 per share.

TGEN stock: frequently asked questions

What is the intrinsic value of Tecogen Inc. (TGEN) stock?

Using Benjamin Graham's revised formula, V = EPS × (8.5 + 2g) × 4.4 / Y, with reported diluted earnings per share, a 1.1% normalized growth rate (capped at 15%) and a 5.1% AAA corporate bond yield, TGEN's intrinsic value is about $1.39 per share.

Is TGEN stock undervalued?

At $2.09 (close on Oct 17, 2026), TGEN trades 50% above its Graham value of $1.39. On Graham's terms the shares look fully priced. A formula is a starting point for research, not a recommendation.

How fast has Tecogen Inc. grown?

Revenue went from $24.5M in fiscal 2016 to $27.1M in fiscal 2025, a compound annual growth rate of 1.1%. Net income was -$8.2M in fiscal 2025.

Does Tecogen Inc. generate free cash flow?

Tecogen Inc. generated -$10.3M of free cash flow (operating cash flow minus capital expenditures) in fiscal 2025. Free cash flow was positive in 3 of the last 10 reported years.

What is TGEN's return on invested capital?

Average ROIC over the last 10 fiscal years was -26.2%, and average return on equity was -18.5%. Sustained ROIC above about 15% usually points to a durable competitive advantage.

Where does this TGEN data come from?

From Tecogen Inc.'s annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR, most recently filed May 13, 2026. Prices are end-of-day snapshots; valuations are formula outputs, not investment advice.

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