Bank (BAC) intrinsic value & 10-year financials

Bank (BAC) has a Graham intrinsic value of $80.53 per share. At $51.23 on Oct 16, 2026, the stock trades 36% below that value. Over the last 10 fiscal years revenue grew 3.4% a year to $113.1B, with an average return on invested capital of 9.1%.

Graham intrinsic value
$80.53
Share price (Oct 16, 2026)
$51.23
Price vs Graham value
36% below
Market cap
$393.5B
Revenue (FY2025)
$113.1B
Revenue growth (10-yr CAGR)
3.4%
ROIC (10-yr avg)
9.1%
Free cash flow (FY2025)
—

BAC 10-year financial history

Fiscal year Revenue Net income EPS (diluted) Free cash flow Operating margin ROIC
FY2025 $113.1B $30.5B $3.81 — — —
FY2024 $101.9B $27.1B $3.21 — — —
FY2023 $98.6B $26.5B $3.08 — — —
FY2022 $95.0B $27.5B $3.19 — — —
FY2021 $89.1B $32.0B $3.57 — — —
FY2020 $85.5B $17.9B $1.87 — — —
FY2019 $91.2B $27.4B $2.75 — — —
FY2018 $91.2B $28.1B $2.61 — — —
FY2017 $87.4B $18.2B $1.56 — — —
FY2016 $83.7B $17.9B $1.50 — — —

Source: annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Figures in USD.

Executive summary

BANK OF AMERICA CORP /DE/ has demonstrated mature, steady growth, with revenue compounding at 3.4% annually over the past decade.

BANK OF AMERICA CORP /DE/ is evaluated as a financial franchise, with average ROE near 9.2% over the available history. Bank and fintech returns are not comparable to industrial ROIC and can be amplified by leverage; they do not by themselves prove an economic moat.

Over the decade, BANK OF AMERICA CORP /DE/ shows that management has aggressively returned capital to shareholders by retiring 30.4% of outstanding shares, and that the company has leveraged its balance sheet to sustain operations.

Benjamin Graham lens

Under Benjamin Graham's formula using SEC EDGAR fundamentals, BANK OF AMERICA CORP /DE/ is modeled at 8.0% normalized earnings growth with a 5.1% bond-yield adjustment. The resulting Graham intrinsic value estimate is $80.53 per share.

BAC stock: frequently asked questions

What is the intrinsic value of Bank (BAC) stock?

Using Benjamin Graham's revised formula, V = EPS × (8.5 + 2g) × 4.4 / Y, with reported diluted earnings per share, a 8.0% normalized growth rate (capped at 15%) and a 5.1% AAA corporate bond yield, BAC's intrinsic value is about $80.53 per share.

Is BAC stock undervalued?

At $51.23 (close on Oct 16, 2026), BAC trades 36% below its Graham value of $80.53. On Graham's terms that leaves a margin of safety. A formula is a starting point for research, not a recommendation.

How fast has Bank grown?

Revenue went from $83.7B in fiscal 2016 to $113.1B in fiscal 2025, a compound annual growth rate of 3.4%. Net income was $30.5B in fiscal 2025.

What is BAC's return on invested capital?

Average ROIC over the last 10 fiscal years was 9.1%, and average return on equity was 9.2%. Sustained ROIC above about 15% usually points to a durable competitive advantage.

Where does this BAC data come from?

From Bank's annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR, most recently filed Jul 31, 2026. Prices are end-of-day snapshots; valuations are formula outputs, not investment advice.

Similar national commercial banks stocks