Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) intrinsic value & 10-year financials

Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) has a Graham intrinsic value of $59.35 per share. At $39.28 on Oct 20, 2026, the stock trades 34% below that value. Over the last 10 fiscal years revenue grew 3.5% a year to $18.2B, with an average return on invested capital of 6.5%.

Graham intrinsic value
$59.35
Share price (Oct 20, 2026)
$39.28
Price vs Graham value
34% below
Market cap
$7.3B
Revenue (FY2025)
$18.2B
Revenue growth (10-yr CAGR)
3.5%
ROIC (10-yr avg)
6.5%
Free cash flow (FY2025)
—

LNC 10-year financial history

Fiscal year Revenue Net income EPS (diluted) Free cash flow Operating margin ROIC
FY2025 $18.2B $1.2B $5.83 — — 13.9%
FY2024 $18.4B $3.3B $18.41 — — 35.5%
FY2023 $11.6B -$752.0M -$4.92 — — -8.7%
FY2022 $18.8B -$2.2B -$13.10 — — -14.0%
FY2021 $19.2B $1.4B $7.43 — — 5.4%
FY2020 $17.4B $499.0M $2.56 — — 2.0%
FY2019 $17.3B $886.0M $4.38 — — 4.3%
FY2018 $1.3B $1.6B $7.40 — — 8.4%
FY2017 $14.3B $2.1B $9.22 — — 10.9%
FY2016 $13.3B $1.2B $5.03 — — 7.1%

Source: annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Figures in USD.

Executive summary

LINCOLN NATIONAL CORP has demonstrated mature, steady growth, with revenue compounding at 3.5% annually over the past decade.

LINCOLN NATIONAL CORP has historically struggled to out-earn its cost of capital, averaging just 6.5% ROIC.

Over the decade, LINCOLN NATIONAL CORP shows that management has aggressively returned capital to shareholders by retiring 21.4% of outstanding shares.

Benjamin Graham lens

Under Benjamin Graham's formula using SEC EDGAR fundamentals, LINCOLN NATIONAL CORP is modeled at 1.6% normalized earnings growth with a 5.1% bond-yield adjustment. The resulting Graham intrinsic value estimate is $59.35 per share.

LNC stock: frequently asked questions

What is the intrinsic value of Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) stock?

Using Benjamin Graham's revised formula, V = EPS × (8.5 + 2g) × 4.4 / Y, with reported diluted earnings per share, a 1.6% normalized growth rate (capped at 15%) and a 5.1% AAA corporate bond yield, LNC's intrinsic value is about $59.35 per share.

Is LNC stock undervalued?

At $39.28 (close on Oct 20, 2026), LNC trades 34% below its Graham value of $59.35. On Graham's terms that leaves a margin of safety. A formula is a starting point for research, not a recommendation.

How fast has Lincoln National Corp. grown?

Revenue went from $13.3B in fiscal 2016 to $18.2B in fiscal 2025, a compound annual growth rate of 3.5%. Net income was $1.2B in fiscal 2025.

What is LNC's return on invested capital?

Average ROIC over the last 10 fiscal years was 6.5%, and average return on equity was 6.9%. Sustained ROIC above about 15% usually points to a durable competitive advantage.

Where does this LNC data come from?

From Lincoln National Corp.'s annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Prices are end-of-day snapshots; valuations are formula outputs, not investment advice.

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