Vroom, Inc. (VRM) intrinsic value & 10-year financials

Vroom, Inc. (VRM) has no Graham intrinsic value right now because the formula needs positive earnings.

Graham intrinsic value
—
Share price (Oct 17, 2026)
$8.93
Market cap
$46.3M
Revenue (FY2025)
—
Revenue growth (9-yr CAGR)
0.9%
ROIC (10-yr avg)
-50.0%
Free cash flow (FY2025)
$68.1M

VRM 10-year financial history

Fiscal year Revenue Net income EPS (diluted) Free cash flow Operating margin ROIC
FY2025 — -$53.0M -$10.24 $68.1M — -12.5%
FY2024 — -$165.1M -$30.36 -$100.5M — -43.4%
FY2023 $893.2M -$365.5M -$69.90 -$548.5M -30.3% -58.8%
FY2022 $1.9B -$451.9M -$1.09 -$133.3M -29.3% -125.7%
FY2021 $3.2B -$370.9M -$0.91 -$597.1M -11.3% -124.4%
FY2020 $1.4B -$202.8M -$0.92 -$366.6M -13.2% -97.6%
FY2019 $1.2B -$143.0M — -$219.2M -11.2% 30.6%
FY2018 $855.4M -$85.2M — -$67.0M -9.3% 32.1%
FY2017 — — — — — —

Source: annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Figures in USD.

Executive summary

Vroom, Inc. revenue growth over the past decade is N/A; insufficient history prevents a reliable 10-year CAGR calculation.

Vroom, Inc. has historically struggled to out-earn its cost of capital, averaging just -50.0% ROIC.

Vroom, Inc. capital allocation metrics are N/A for the decade; share count and net debt history are incomplete.

Benjamin Graham lens

Under Benjamin Graham's formula using SEC EDGAR fundamentals, Vroom, Inc. is modeled at 0.9% normalized earnings growth with a 5.1% bond-yield adjustment. The resulting Graham intrinsic value estimate is $-90.47 per share.

VRM stock: frequently asked questions

What is the intrinsic value of Vroom, Inc. (VRM) stock?

Graham's formula only works with positive earnings. Vroom, Inc. reported diluted EPS of -$10.24 in fiscal 2025, so no Graham value is shown. The 10-year table shows revenue and cash-flow trends instead.

Does Vroom, Inc. generate free cash flow?

Vroom, Inc. generated $68.1M of free cash flow (operating cash flow minus capital expenditures) in fiscal 2025. Free cash flow was positive in 1 of the last 8 reported years.

What is VRM's return on invested capital?

Average ROIC over the last 9 fiscal years was -50.0%, and average return on equity was -87.9%. Sustained ROIC above about 15% usually points to a durable competitive advantage.

Where does this VRM data come from?

From Vroom, Inc.'s annual 10-K filings on SEC EDGAR. Prices are end-of-day snapshots; valuations are formula outputs, not investment advice.

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