Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. stocks: intrinsic value, ROIC & growth
56 U.S. computer programming, data processing, etc. companies with at least three years of SEC filings, ranked by size. 20 of the 31 with a current price trade below their Graham intrinsic value. The median company earned a 3.8% average return on invested capital and grew revenue 14.7% a year.
Updated October 18, 2026
56companies
20below Graham value
3.8%median 10-yr ROIC
14.7%median revenue CAGR
Most undervalued computer programming, data processing, etc. stocks
| Ticker | Company | Upside | Price | Graham value | Price vs value | Market cap | ROIC (10y) | Revenue CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTD | Trade Desk (The) | +144% | $12.23 | $29.89 | 59% below | $6.0B | 17.6% | 34.4% |
| ZM | Zoom Communications, Inc. | +118% | $94.19 | $205.27 | 54% below | $28.9B | 11.6% | 54.3% |
| APP | AppLovin | +22% | $266.13 | $323.85 | 18% below | $91.0B | 14.3% | 32.9% |
| META | Meta Platforms | +10% | $709.33 | $780.24 | 9% below | $1.8T | 25.8% | 24.7% |
| GOOG | Alphabet Inc. | +7% | $336.91 | $359.06 | 6% below | $4.1T | 21.6% | 18.1% |
| GOOGL | Alphabet Inc. (Class A) | +5% | $340.59 | $359.06 | 5% below | $4.2T | 21.6% | 18.1% |
| FDS | FactSet | +3% | $301.67 | $312.05 | 3% below | $11.6B | 29.8% | 8.4% |
Highest-ROIC computer programming, data processing, etc. stocks
| Ticker | Company | 10-yr ROIC | Price | Graham value | Price vs value | Market cap | ROIC (10y) | Revenue CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FDS | FactSet | 29.8% | $301.67 | $312.05 | 3% below | $11.6B | 29.8% | 8.4% |
| META | Meta Platforms | 25.8% | $709.33 | $780.24 | 9% below | $1.8T | 25.8% | 24.7% |
| GOOG | Alphabet Inc. | 21.6% | $336.91 | $359.06 | 6% below | $4.1T | 21.6% | 18.1% |
| GOOGL | Alphabet Inc. (Class A) | 21.6% | $340.59 | $359.06 | 5% below | $4.2T | 21.6% | 18.1% |
| MTCH | Match Group, Inc. | 19.6% | $42.95 | $2.83 | 1418% above | $11.3B | 19.6% | 1.2% |
| DSP | Viant Technology Inc. | 19.3% | $12.64 | $11.96 | 6% above | $846.6M | 19.3% | 13.1% |
| TTD | Trade Desk (The) | 17.6% | $12.23 | $29.89 | 59% below | $6.0B | 17.6% | 34.4% |
| APP | AppLovin | 14.3% | $266.13 | $323.85 | 18% below | $91.0B | 14.3% | 32.9% |
| PUBM | PubMatic, Inc. | 12.0% | $16.64 | $7.64 | 118% above | $782.2M | 12.0% | 16.4% |
| ZM | Zoom Communications, Inc. | 11.6% | $94.19 | $205.27 | 54% below | $28.9B | 11.6% | 54.3% |
All computer programming, data processing, etc. stocks
| Ticker | Company | Price | Graham value | Price vs value | Market cap | ROIC (10y) | Revenue CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GOOGL | Alphabet Inc. (Class A) | $340.59 | $359.06 | 5% below | $4.2T | 21.6% | 18.1% |
| GOOG | Alphabet Inc. | $336.91 | $359.06 | 6% below | $4.1T | 21.6% | 18.1% |
| META | Meta Platforms | $709.33 | $780.24 | 9% below | $1.8T | 25.8% | 24.7% |
| APP | AppLovin | $266.13 | $323.85 | 18% below | $91.0B | 14.3% | 32.9% |
| ZM | Zoom Communications, Inc. | $94.19 | $205.27 | 54% below | $28.9B | 11.6% | 54.3% |
| PINS | PINTEREST, INC. | $21.91 | $12.17 | 80% above | $15.1B | -32.3% | 31.5% |
| FLUT | Flutter Entertainment plc | $75.60 | $7.83 | 866% above | $13.4B | 0.4% | 14.7% |
| FDS | FactSet | $301.67 | $312.05 | 3% below | $11.6B | 29.8% | 8.4% |
| MTCH | Match Group, Inc. | $42.95 | $2.83 | 1418% above | $11.3B | 19.6% | 1.2% |
| DOCN | DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. | $98.69 | $83.70 | 18% above | $10.4B | 6.1% | 23.4% |
| SNAP | Snap Inc | $6.13 | — | — | $10.4B | -45.2% | 34.8% |
| TTD | Trade Desk (The) | $12.23 | $29.89 | 59% below | $6.0B | 17.6% | 34.4% |
| NIQ | NIQ Global Intelligence plc | $18.60 | — | — | $5.0B | -4.3% | 12.1% |
| IAC | People Inc | — | $17.63 | — | — | -3.7% | -0.8% |
| MGNI | MAGNITE, INC. | $23.37 | $31.55 | 26% below | $3.6B | -23.0% | 11.0% |
| GRND | Grindr Inc. | $14.09 | $14.28 | 1% below | $2.8B | 21.6% | 31.8% |
| DV | DoubleVerify Holdings, Inc. | $13.49 | $7.92 | 70% above | $2.2B | 6.5% | 26.5% |
| DJT | Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. | $6.99 | $9.63 | 27% below | $1.8B | 13.2% | 35.8% |
| RUM | Rumble Inc. | $5.69 | — | — | $1.4B | 0.3% | 80.6% |
| TRIP | TripAdvisor, Inc. | $9.32 | — | — | $1.2B | 3.8% | 2.8% |
| TBLA | Taboola.com Ltd. | $3.44 | $3.14 | 10% above | $1.1B | -3.5% | 9.8% |
| NXDR | Nextdoor Holdings, Inc. | $2.66 | — | — | $1.0B | 38.7% | 15.9% |
| HSTM | HEALTHSTREAM INC | $33.13 | $20.26 | 64% above | $998.7M | 3.8% | 5.2% |
| DSP | Viant Technology Inc. | $12.64 | $11.96 | 6% above | $846.6M | 19.3% | 13.1% |
| EVER | EverQuote, Inc. | $21.79 | $87.36 | 75% below | $822.6M | 1.7% | 23.7% |
| PUBM | PubMatic, Inc. | $16.64 | $7.64 | 118% above | $782.2M | 12.0% | 16.4% |
| RXT | Rackspace Technology, Inc. | $2.83 | — | — | $674.3M | -11.2% | 1.3% |
| CEVA | CEVA INC | $27.50 | $0.31 | 8771% above | $668.1M | -0.3% | 4.7% |
| SABR | Sabre Corp | $1.68 | $21.50 | 92% below | $658.1M | 0.7% | -2.2% |
| BMBL | Bumble Inc. | $5.94 | $41.52 | 86% below | $654.2M | -534.3% | 12.0% |
| ZIP | ZIPRECRUITER, INC. | $4.41 | $3.96 | 11% above | $396.3M | 1.9% | 0.7% |
| BLND | Blend Labs, Inc. | $0.90 | — | — | $233.1M | 351.1% | 16.0% |
| WEWA | WEWARDS, INC. | $2.00 | — | — | $215.0M | 45.1% | 1903.2% |
| PODC | PodcastOne, Inc. | $1.75 | — | — | — | -32.4% | 21.2% |
| HCAT | Health Catalyst, Inc. | $1.73 | — | — | $120.6M | -5.6% | 19.9% |
| CDLX | Cardlytics, Inc. | $2.03 | — | — | $107.8M | -13.3% | 7.3% |
| GOAI | Eva Live Inc | $1.55 | $8.64 | 82% below | $48.6M | -252.4% | 62.2% |
| CSAI | CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC. | $2.34 | — | — | $44.0M | -207.0% | 188.9% |
| TEAD | Teads Holding Co. | $0.40 | $5.34 | 93% below | $36.4M | -18.6% | 11.2% |
| IPM | INTELLIGENT PROTECTION MANAGEMENT CORP. | $1.73 | — | — | $22.7M | -28.6% | -36.7% |
| SST | System1, Inc. | $2.10 | $242.62 | 99% below | $16.5M | -11.8% | -21.1% |
| HOLO | MicroCloud Hologram Inc. | $1.18 | $1,818,925.49 | 100% below | $15.5M | -261.2% | 0.1% |
| IPDN | Professional Diversity Network, Inc. | $2.66 | — | — | — | -228.1% | -14.3% |
| TEM | Tempus AI, Inc. | $64.72 | — | — | $11.3M | 64.7% | 58.3% |
| CNET | ZW Data Action Technologies Inc. | $1.42 | — | — | — | -69.3% | -20.1% |
| YYAI | AIRWA INC. | $0.69 | $8.99 | 92% below | $9.0M | -154.9% | 133.1% |
| TWAV | TaoWeave, Inc. | $1.41 | — | — | $7.9M | -1940.5% | -20.5% |
| GITS | Global Interactive Technologies, Inc. | $1.41 | $196.86 | 99% below | $4.5M | 139.1% | -83.5% |
| BRGX | BIOREGENX, INC. | $0.00 | — | — | $3.8M | 345.7% | 74.8% |
| LMED | LataMed AI Corp. | $0.05 | — | — | $1.5M | 277.5% | — |
| MITI | Mitesco, Inc. | $0.03 | — | — | $719.3K | 30.6% | 49.3% |
| VRSSF | Verses AI Inc. | $0.25 | — | — | — | 579.7% | -92.1% |
| TGCB | Tego Cyber, Inc. | $0.01 | $62.98 | 100% below | $112.6K | 1438.2% | -32.8% |
| BBLR | Bubblr Inc. | $0.00 | — | — | $85.9K | 610.7% | 13.4% |
| CLOW | Cloudweb, Inc. | $0.00 | — | — | $5.6K | 7262.7% | — |
| FMHS | FARMHOUSE, INC. /NV | $0.14 | — | — | — | 60.8% | -50.3% |
Stock lists
Undervalued Stocks Below Graham Intrinsic Value
Highest ROIC Stocks (10-Year Average)
Highest Free Cash Flow Yield Stocks
Fastest-Growing Stocks by 10-Year Revenue